Elon Musk’s social media platform X has criticized the UK’s Online Safety Act, calling it a threat to free speech. In a recent statement, the company warned that the law’s wide scope could lead to excessive censorship under the guise of child protection.

Age Checks Now Mandatory in the UK

As of last Friday, social media platforms and adult websites in the UK must verify users’ ages. Approved methods include facial scans, photo ID uploads, or credit card checks. The law aims to shield children from harmful content like self-harm, abuse, and eating disorders.

X Says the Law Goes Too Far

X stated that while the law’s goals are admirable, its execution is flawed.

“The Act’s laudable intentions are at risk of being overshadowed by the breadth of its regulatory reach,” the company said.

X argues that the law’s design forces platforms into “over-censorship” to avoid major penalties. Under the rules, non-compliant platforms can be fined up to £18 million or 10% of global revenue.

“It is fair to ask if UK citizens were equally aware of the trade-off being made,” X added, referencing free speech concerns.

UK Government Pushes Back

The UK government has rejected claims that the law violates free speech. Officials insist that the legislation includes built-in protections for freedom of expression. According to The Guardian, they labeled X’s criticism as “demonstrably false.”

Despite its objections, X has introduced age checks and said it is “working hard to be in compliance.” It also plans to roll out facial age estimation using its own AI tools to meet regulatory demands.

Legal Pressure Mounts for X

While dealing with new UK requirements, X is also facing fresh legal scrutiny. A US federal appeals court recently revived a lawsuit accusing the platform of negligence. The case involves allegations that X failed to report a video showing explicit material involving minors.

Conclusion

X’s public clash with the UK’s Online Safety Act highlights a global debate: where should the line be drawn between child protection and free speech? As governments demand tighter controls and platforms face steep fines, the balance between safety and censorship is more fragile than ever.


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